WEB/Django prac

[Django prac][Static files] 3. 이미지 넣기

bay07 2024. 3. 29. 13:55

# articles > templates > articles > index.html 

더보기 
{% load static %}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
  <img src="{% static "articles/sample-1.png" %}" alt="#">

  <h1>Articles</h1>
  <a href="{% url "articles:create" %}">CREATE</a>
  <hr>
  {% for article in articles %}
    <p>글 번호: {{ article.pk }}</p>
    <a href="{% url "articles:detail" article.pk %}">
      <p>글 제목: {{ article.title }}</p>
    </a>
    <p>글 내용: {{ article.content }}</p>
    <hr>
  {% endfor %}
</body>
</html>

 

# 서버 실행해서 확인해보기

python manage.py runserver

 

 

# crud > settings.py 

이거 등록되어 있는지 확인해보기

 

# static 폴더 하나 만들기

# 두번째 이미지 파일 위치 옮기기

 

articles, crud, static 폴더가 같은 선상에 있어야한다.

# crud > settings.py 

두번째 파일 디렉토리 추가해주기 

더보기 
"""
Django settings for crud project.

Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 4.2.11.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/topics/settings/

For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/settings/
"""

from pathlib import Path

# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = (
    'django-insecure-8@$i)nwy6qcn#zj5m#@6$-@85xishom=btqh-w_9f)srurp6fe'
)

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = []


# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'articles',
    'django_extensions',
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'crud.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'crud.wsgi.application'


# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
        'NAME': BASE_DIR / 'db.sqlite3',
    }
}


# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
    },
]


# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'

TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'

USE_I18N = True

USE_TZ = True


# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = 'static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
    BASE_DIR / 'static',
]

# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/settings/#default-auto-field

DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'

# articles > templates > articles > index.html

두번째 이미지 파일 추가하기

 

더보기 
{% load static %}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
  <img src="{% static "articles/sample-1.png" %}" alt="#">
  <img src="{% static "sample-2.png" %}" alt="#">

  <h1>Articles</h1>
  <a href="{% url "articles:create" %}">CREATE</a>
  <hr>
  {% for article in articles %}
    <p>글 번호: {{ article.pk }}</p>
    <a href="{% url "articles:detail" article.pk %}">
      <p>글 제목: {{ article.title }}</p>
    </a>
    <p>글 내용: {{ article.content }}</p>
    <hr>
  {% endfor %}
</body>
</html>

# 서버 실행해서 확인해보기

python manage.py runserver

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